analysisWordPressStatic SiteDecision

How to Choose Between WordPress and a Static Site

How to Choose Between WordPress and a Static Site

"Should I use WordPress or go static?"

It depends—but not on vague preferences. Let's build a framework for making this decision based on concrete requirements.


Quick Decision Matrix

ScenarioRecommendation
Blog/marketing site, dev teamStatic site
Blog, non-technical editorWordPress or headless CMS
E-commerce (serious)Shopify
E-commerce (simple)Static + Snipcart/Stripe
Web applicationFramework (Next.js, etc.)
Client sites, varied needsWordPress
Maximum performanceStatic site
Complex websiteEvaluate carefully

The Key Questions

1. Who Will Edit Content?

Developers only:

→ Static site (edit Markdown, push to Git)

Non-technical editors:

→ WordPress OR static site with headless CMS (Contentful, Sanity)

Large content team:

→ WordPress or enterprise CMS

Editor ProfileBest Option
DeveloperStatic (Markdown/Git)
Technical marketerEither
Non-technicalWordPress or headless CMS
Enterprise teamEnterprise CMS, maybe WordPress

2. How Often Does Content Change?

Rarely (monthly):

→ Static site is fine. Rebuild takes 1-2 minutes.

Daily:

→ Either. Static rebuilds are fast. WordPress is instant.

Real-time (minutes matter):

→ WordPress or headless with ISR/revalidation

User-generated content:

→ Dynamic (WordPress or custom backend)

3. What Dynamic Features Do You Need?

FeatureStatic ApproachWordPress
Contact formForm servicePlugin
CommentsThird-party (Giscus)Built-in
SearchAlgolia, client-sideBuilt-in
User accountsAuth serviceBuilt-in
E-commerceSnipcart, ShopifyWooCommerce
PersonalizationEdge functionsPlugin

If you need many dynamic features, WordPress might be simpler.

4. What's Your Performance Goal?

"As fast as possible":

→ Static site wins. No contest.

"Fast enough":

→ WordPress with good hosting and caching is fine

Performance TierTypical Approach
95+ LighthouseStatic site
80-95 LighthouseOptimized WordPress
60-80 LighthouseAverage WordPress
<60 LighthouseUnoptimized WordPress

5. What's Your Security Tolerance?

Zero tolerance for breaches:

→ Static site (no server to hack)

Normal business risk:

→ WordPress with proper maintenance

Healthcare/Finance/Government:

→ Static or specialized solution

6. What's Your Maintenance Capacity?

No ongoing maintenance:

→ Static site (deploy and forget)

Willing to maintain:

→ WordPress is fine

TaskWordPressStatic
Core updatesMonthlyNone
Plugin updatesMonthlyNone
Security patchesAs neededNone
BackupsYou manageGit is your backup
MonitoringRecommendedOptional

Use Case Scenarios

Personal Blog

Go static if you're technical.

  • Write in Markdown
  • Deploy to Vercel/Netlify free tier
  • Zero cost, maximum performance
  • Edit with VS Code or Obsidian

Use WordPress if you want a visual editor.

  • Gutenberg blocks
  • SEO plugins
  • Familiar interface

Marketing Site / Startup

Go static for:

  • Portfolio sites
  • Landing pages
  • Documentation
  • Dev tools/SaaS marketing

Use WordPress for:

  • Content marketing with non-dev writers
  • Rapid iteration by marketing team
  • Plugin needs (forms, popups, A/B testing)

Agency / Client Work

WordPress often wins because:

  • Clients know it
  • Handoff is straightforward
  • Plugin ecosystem solves client requests
  • Lower client training needed

Static works when:

  • You maintain the site
  • Client only needs content changes
  • Performance is a selling point
  • You provide a headless CMS

E-commerce

Simple (< 50 products):

→ Static site + Snipcart or Stripe Checkout

Serious e-commerce:

→ Shopify, not WordPress

WooCommerce makes sense if:

  • Already on WordPress
  • Need specific integration
  • Budget is very limited

Web Application

Not WordPress. Use a framework:

  • Next.js
  • Remix
  • SvelteKit

WordPress is a CMS, not an application framework.


The "Headless WordPress" Option

You can get the best of both worlds:

1. Use WordPress as a CMS (content management only)

2. Build frontend with Next.js/Astro (fast, modern)

3. Connect via REST API or GraphQL

When This Makes Sense

  • Existing WordPress content
  • Content team loves WordPress
  • Performance is critical
  • You have dev resources

When It's Overkill

  • New project (start fresh with headless CMS)
  • Simple site
  • No dev team to maintain

Cost Comparison

Static Site

ItemMonthly Cost
Hosting (Vercel/Netlify)$0
Domain$1 (amortized)
Form service$0 (free tier)
Total$1/month

WordPress (Self-Hosted)

ItemMonthly Cost
Hosting$15-30
Domain$1 (amortized)
Premium theme$5 (amortized)
Premium plugins$5-20
Maintenance time$?
Total$25-50/month

WordPress (Managed)

ItemMonthly Cost
WP Engine / Kinsta$25-50
Premium plugins$5-20
Total$30-70/month

Migration Difficulty

From WordPress to Static

Content TypeDifficulty
Blog postsEasy (export to Markdown)
PagesEasy to medium
Custom post typesMedium
Heavy plugin usageHard
E-commerceVery hard

Our tool helps export WordPress content to static site format.

From Static to WordPress

TaskDifficulty
Import contentEasy
Recreate designMedium
Add dynamic featuresEasy (plugins)

Decision Framework

Rate each factor 1-5 for your project:

FactorWordPressStatic
Non-dev editing needed+5-3
Maximum performance-2+5
Zero maintenance-3+5
Complex dynamic features+4-2
Dev team available-1+3
Budget is very limited-2+4
Security critical-2+5
Content team workflow+4+1

Add up your scores. Higher wins.


Common Misconceptions

"Static sites can't have dynamic features"

False. Static sites can:

  • Submit forms (via services)
  • Have comments (via third-party)
  • Process payments (via Stripe)
  • Have search (via Algolia)
  • Personalize content (via edge functions)

The "static" part is the initial HTML. Dynamic behavior is added on top.

"WordPress is always slow"

False. Well-optimized WordPress on good hosting can score 85+ on Lighthouse. But it takes work.

"Static sites are free"

Mostly true for hosting. But:

  • Domain costs money
  • Paid CMS might be needed
  • Development time has value

"WordPress is insecure"

Not inherently. WordPress core is secure. Vulnerabilities come from:

  • Outdated plugins/themes
  • Weak passwords
  • Poor hosting
  • Admin neglect

Summary

Choose Static Site When:

  • Developer(s) will edit content
  • Performance is paramount
  • Security is critical
  • Zero/minimal maintenance preferred
  • Budget is tight
  • Site is content-focused

Choose WordPress When:

  • Non-technical editors need friendly interface
  • Many dynamic features needed
  • Plugin ecosystem solves your problems
  • Client expects WordPress
  • Rapid iteration by marketing team
  • You want one platform for everything

Choose Headless When:

  • Need WordPress editing + static performance
  • Have dev resources to maintain both
  • Existing WordPress content to leverage
  • Content team + engineering overlap

Next Steps

1. Evaluate your requirements using the questions above

2. Score the decision matrix for your specific situation

3. Prototype if unsure—build a small version of each

4. Consider future needs not just current state

Ready to migrate from WordPress? Try our export tool →

Want to see what's possible? Explore modern alternatives →

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