How to Choose Between WordPress and a Static Site
Asad Ali
Founder & Lead Developer · Former WordPress Core Contributor
How to Choose Between WordPress and a Static Site
"Should I use WordPress or go static?"
It depends—but not on vague preferences. Let's build a framework for making this decision based on concrete requirements.
Quick Decision Matrix
| Scenario | Recommendation |
| Blog/marketing site, dev team | Static site |
| Blog, non-technical editor | WordPress or headless CMS |
| E-commerce (serious) | Shopify |
| E-commerce (simple) | Static + Snipcart/Stripe |
| Web application | Framework (Next.js, etc.) |
| Client sites, varied needs | WordPress |
| Maximum performance | Static site |
| Complex website | Evaluate carefully |
The Key Questions
1. Who Will Edit Content?
Developers only:
→ Static site (edit Markdown, push to Git)
Non-technical editors:
→ WordPress OR static site with headless CMS (Contentful, Sanity)
Large content team:
→ WordPress or enterprise CMS
| Editor Profile | Best Option |
| Developer | Static (Markdown/Git) |
| Technical marketer | Either |
| Non-technical | WordPress or headless CMS |
| Enterprise team | Enterprise CMS, maybe WordPress |
2. How Often Does Content Change?
Rarely (monthly):
→ Static site is fine. Rebuild takes 1-2 minutes.
Daily:
→ Either. Static rebuilds are fast. WordPress is instant.
Real-time (minutes matter):
→ WordPress or headless with ISR/revalidation
User-generated content:
→ Dynamic (WordPress or custom backend)
3. What Dynamic Features Do You Need?
| Feature | Static Approach | WordPress |
| Contact form | Form service | Plugin |
| Comments | Third-party (Giscus) | Built-in |
| Search | Algolia, client-side | Built-in |
| User accounts | Auth service | Built-in |
| E-commerce | Snipcart, Shopify | WooCommerce |
| Personalization | Edge functions | Plugin |
If you need many dynamic features, WordPress might be simpler.
4. What's Your Performance Goal?
"As fast as possible":
→ Static site wins. No contest.
"Fast enough":
→ WordPress with good hosting and caching is fine
| Performance Tier | Typical Approach |
| 95+ Lighthouse | Static site |
| 80-95 Lighthouse | Optimized WordPress |
| 60-80 Lighthouse | Average WordPress |
| <60 Lighthouse | Unoptimized WordPress |
5. What's Your Security Tolerance?
Zero tolerance for breaches:
→ Static site (no server to hack)
Normal business risk:
→ WordPress with proper maintenance
Healthcare/Finance/Government:
→ Static or specialized solution
6. What's Your Maintenance Capacity?
No ongoing maintenance:
→ Static site (deploy and forget)
Willing to maintain:
→ WordPress is fine
| Task | WordPress | Static |
| Core updates | Monthly | None |
| Plugin updates | Monthly | None |
| Security patches | As needed | None |
| Backups | You manage | Git is your backup |
| Monitoring | Recommended | Optional |
Use Case Scenarios
Personal Blog
Go static if you're technical.
- Write in Markdown
- Deploy to Vercel/Netlify free tier
- Zero cost, maximum performance
- Edit with VS Code or Obsidian
Use WordPress if you want a visual editor.
- Gutenberg blocks
- SEO plugins
- Familiar interface
Marketing Site / Startup
Go static for:
- Portfolio sites
- Landing pages
- Documentation
- Dev tools/SaaS marketing
Use WordPress for:
- Content marketing with non-dev writers
- Rapid iteration by marketing team
- Plugin needs (forms, popups, A/B testing)
Agency / Client Work
WordPress often wins because:
- Clients know it
- Handoff is straightforward
- Plugin ecosystem solves client requests
- Lower client training needed
Static works when:
- You maintain the site
- Client only needs content changes
- Performance is a selling point
- You provide a headless CMS
E-commerce
Simple (< 50 products):
→ Static site + Snipcart or Stripe Checkout
Serious e-commerce:
→ Shopify, not WordPress
WooCommerce makes sense if:
- Already on WordPress
- Need specific integration
- Budget is very limited
Web Application
Not WordPress. Use a framework:
- Next.js
- Remix
- SvelteKit
WordPress is a CMS, not an application framework.
The "Headless WordPress" Option
You can get the best of both worlds:
1. Use WordPress as a CMS (content management only)
2. Build frontend with Next.js/Astro (fast, modern)
3. Connect via REST API or GraphQL
When This Makes Sense
- Existing WordPress content
- Content team loves WordPress
- Performance is critical
- You have dev resources
When It's Overkill
- New project (start fresh with headless CMS)
- Simple site
- No dev team to maintain
Cost Comparison
Static Site
| Item | Monthly Cost |
| Hosting (Vercel/Netlify) | $0 |
| Domain | $1 (amortized) |
| Form service | $0 (free tier) |
| Total | $1/month |
WordPress (Self-Hosted)
| Item | Monthly Cost |
| Hosting | $15-30 |
| Domain | $1 (amortized) |
| Premium theme | $5 (amortized) |
| Premium plugins | $5-20 |
| Maintenance time | $? |
| Total | $25-50/month |
WordPress (Managed)
| Item | Monthly Cost |
| WP Engine / Kinsta | $25-50 |
| Premium plugins | $5-20 |
| Total | $30-70/month |
Migration Difficulty
From WordPress to Static
| Content Type | Difficulty |
| Blog posts | Easy (export to Markdown) |
| Pages | Easy to medium |
| Custom post types | Medium |
| Heavy plugin usage | Hard |
| E-commerce | Very hard |
Our tool helps export WordPress content to static site format.
From Static to WordPress
| Task | Difficulty |
| Import content | Easy |
| Recreate design | Medium |
| Add dynamic features | Easy (plugins) |
Decision Framework
Rate each factor 1-5 for your project:
| Factor | WordPress | Static |
| Non-dev editing needed | +5 | -3 |
| Maximum performance | -2 | +5 |
| Zero maintenance | -3 | +5 |
| Complex dynamic features | +4 | -2 |
| Dev team available | -1 | +3 |
| Budget is very limited | -2 | +4 |
| Security critical | -2 | +5 |
| Content team workflow | +4 | +1 |
Add up your scores. Higher wins.
Common Misconceptions
"Static sites can't have dynamic features"
False. Static sites can:
- Submit forms (via services)
- Have comments (via third-party)
- Process payments (via Stripe)
- Have search (via Algolia)
- Personalize content (via edge functions)
The "static" part is the initial HTML. Dynamic behavior is added on top.
"WordPress is always slow"
False. Well-optimized WordPress on good hosting can score 85+ on Lighthouse. But it takes work.
"Static sites are free"
Mostly true for hosting. But:
- Domain costs money
- Paid CMS might be needed
- Development time has value
"WordPress is insecure"
Not inherently. WordPress core is secure. Vulnerabilities come from:
- Outdated plugins/themes
- Weak passwords
- Poor hosting
- Admin neglect
Summary
Choose Static Site When:
- ✅ Developer(s) will edit content
- ✅ Performance is paramount
- ✅ Security is critical
- ✅ Zero/minimal maintenance preferred
- ✅ Budget is tight
- ✅ Site is content-focused
Choose WordPress When:
- ✅ Non-technical editors need friendly interface
- ✅ Many dynamic features needed
- ✅ Plugin ecosystem solves your problems
- ✅ Client expects WordPress
- ✅ Rapid iteration by marketing team
- ✅ You want one platform for everything
Choose Headless When:
- ✅ Need WordPress editing + static performance
- ✅ Have dev resources to maintain both
- ✅ Existing WordPress content to leverage
- ✅ Content team + engineering overlap
Next Steps
1. Evaluate your requirements using the questions above
2. Score the decision matrix for your specific situation
3. Prototype if unsure—build a small version of each
4. Consider future needs not just current state
Ready to migrate from WordPress? Try our export tool →
Want to see what's possible? Explore modern alternatives →
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