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Shopify

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Gatsby

Shopify vs Gatsby

Shopify vs Gatsby: which is right for your project? Shopify is leading hosted e-commerce platform. Gatsby is react-based ssg with graphql data layer. We compare features, performance, and pricing.

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TL;DR — Our Recommendation

It depends — Shopify and Gatsby serve different use cases well. Choose Shopify for E-commerce businesses of any size that want a managed, reliable store. Choose Gatsby for Content-rich sites pulling data from multiple sources via GraphQL.

Official docs: Shopify Developer Docs · Gatsby Documentation

Feature by Feature Comparison

FeatureShopifyGatsby
Ease of Use
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Performance
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Flexibility
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Cost Value
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Scalability
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Ecosystem
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Pros & Cons

Shopify

Pros

  • Complete e-commerce solution — payments, shipping, inventory
  • Largest app ecosystem (8,000+ apps) for any e-commerce need
  • Handles Black Friday-level traffic without configuration
  • Shopify Payments eliminates third-party gateway complexity

Cons

  • Transaction fees on non-Shopify Payments orders
  • Liquid templating language is proprietary and limited
  • Content management beyond products is very basic
  • Monthly costs escalate with apps and higher plans

Gatsby

Pros

  • Rich plugin ecosystem for data sources (CMS, APIs, databases)
  • Unified GraphQL data layer pulls from any source
  • Excellent image optimization with gatsby-plugin-image
  • Pre-renders pages for fast initial load and good SEO

Cons

  • Build times scale poorly with page count (minutes for 10K+ pages)
  • Gatsby Cloud was shut down — hosting is now DIY
  • GraphQL data layer adds complexity to simple projects
  • Declining community momentum — many projects migrating to Astro or Next.js

Platform Details

DetailShopifyGatsby
Language / Stack
Liquid (templating) / ProprietaryJavaScript/TypeScript (React)
Type
ecommercessg
Pricing
$39-399/monthFree (open-source)
Open Source
NoYes
Best For
E-commerce businesses of any size that want a managed, reliable storeContent-rich sites pulling data from multiple sources via GraphQL
Export Method
CSV export or Admin API (GraphQL/REST)N/A (destination framework)

When to Choose Each Platform

Choose Shopify if…

  • You need e-commerce businesses of any size that want a managed, reliable store
  • Your team is comfortable with Liquid (templating) / Proprietary
  • You want a low learning curve for non-technical team members

Choose Gatsby if…

  • You need content-rich sites pulling data from multiple sources via graphql
  • Your team is comfortable with JavaScript/TypeScript (React)
  • You want an open-source solution with full code ownership
  • Budget is a top priority — free (open-source)
  • You want maximum performance with static or server-rendered pages

Which Should You Pick?

The right choice between Shopify and Gatsby depends on three things: your team's technical skills, your project timeline, and your long-term content strategy.

These platforms take fundamentally different approaches. Shopify is a ecommerce built with Liquid (templating) / Proprietary, while Gatsby is a ssg built with JavaScript/TypeScript (React). That architectural difference shapes everything from daily content editing workflows to deployment and hosting costs. Both platforms require some technical comfort — consider which tech stack aligns better with your team's existing skills.

From a cost perspective, Gatsby is open-source (Free (open-source)), while Shopify ($39-399/month) carries ongoing license costs. Factor in plugin or extension costs, developer rates for each tech stack, and whether you need managed hosting or can self-host.

Whichever you choose, migrating between them is straightforward. LeaveWP offers a free ShopifyGatsby migration tool that preserves your URLs, metadata, and content structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Shopify better than Gatsby?
They're closely matched (23/30 vs 22/30). Shopify is best for E-commerce businesses of any size that want a managed, reliable store, while Gatsby excels for Content-rich sites pulling data from multiple sources via GraphQL. Your choice should depend on your team's skills and project requirements.
Can I migrate from Shopify to Gatsby?
Yes. Export your Shopify content via CSV export or Admin API (GraphQL/REST), then convert it to Markdown or import into a headless CMS. LeaveWP can help automate this process while preserving your SEO metadata and URL structure.
What are the main differences between Shopify and Gatsby?
Shopify is leading hosted e-commerce platform, while Gatsby is react-based ssg with graphql data layer. Key differences: ease of use (Shopify: 4/5, Gatsby: 3/5), pricing ($39-399/month vs Free (open-source)), and ecosystem size (Shopify: 5/5, Gatsby: 3/5).
How much does Shopify cost compared to Gatsby?
Shopify: $39-399/month. Gatsby: Free (open-source). Gatsby is open-source and free to self-host, while Shopify is a paid platform.
Which is easier to learn, Shopify or Gatsby?
Shopify is easier to pick up (4/5 vs 3/5). Complete e-commerce solution — payments, shipping, inventory. Gatsby has a steeper learning curve, especially for teams new to JavaScript/TypeScript (React).
Which performs better, Shopify or Gatsby?
Both score equally on performance (4/5). The real difference depends on your setup: Shopify uses Liquid (templating) / Proprietary, Gatsby uses JavaScript/TypeScript (React). Proper caching and CDN configuration matters more than the platform itself at this tier.

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