Next.js

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Payload CMS

Next.js vs Payload CMS

Next.js vs Payload CMS: which is right for your project? Next.js is react framework for production with ssr, ssg, and api routes. Payload CMS is typescript-first headless cms that lives in your next.js app. We compare features, performance, and pricing.

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TL;DR — Our Recommendation

Next.js wins overall, but Payload CMS is better for next.js developers wanting a cms that lives in their codebase with zero api overhead. Choose Next.js for Production web apps and content sites needing flexible rendering strategies. Choose Payload CMS for Next.js developers wanting a CMS that lives in their codebase with zero API overhead.

Official docs: Next.js Documentation · Payload CMS Documentation

Feature by Feature Comparison

FeatureNext.jsPayload CMS
Ease of Use
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Performance
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Flexibility
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Cost Value
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Scalability
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Ecosystem
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

Pros & Cons

Next.js

Pros

  • Hybrid rendering — SSG, SSR, ISR, and client-side in one app
  • Most popular React framework with massive community
  • Built-in image optimization, API routes, and middleware
  • Optimized for Vercel but deploys anywhere (Node.js, Docker)

Cons

  • React learning curve for non-JavaScript developers
  • App Router introduced complexity with Server Components
  • Build output tightly coupled to Vercel's infrastructure features
  • Can be overkill for simple static content sites

Payload CMS

Pros

  • Lives inside your Next.js codebase — zero API latency
  • Config-as-code with full TypeScript type safety
  • Built-in auth, access control, and file uploads
  • No vendor lock-in — self-host on your own database

Cons

  • Tightly coupled to Next.js ecosystem
  • Newer platform with a smaller community and fewer plugins
  • Requires TypeScript/Node.js development skills
  • Admin UI is functional but less polished than Sanity or Contentful

Platform Details

DetailNext.jsPayload CMS
Language / Stack
JavaScript/TypeScript (React)TypeScript / Node.js
Type
frameworkheadless cms
Pricing
Free (open-source)Free (self-hosted) / Cloud plans available
Open Source
YesYes
Best For
Production web apps and content sites needing flexible rendering strategiesNext.js developers wanting a CMS that lives in their codebase with zero API overhead
Export Method
N/A (destination framework)REST API, GraphQL, or direct database access

When to Choose Each Platform

Choose Next.js if…

  • You need production web apps and content sites needing flexible rendering strategies
  • Your team is comfortable with JavaScript/TypeScript (React)
  • You want an open-source solution with full code ownership
  • Budget is a top priority — free (open-source)
  • You want maximum performance with static or server-rendered pages

Choose Payload CMS if…

  • You need next.js developers wanting a cms that lives in their codebase with zero api overhead
  • Your team is comfortable with TypeScript / Node.js
  • You want an open-source solution with full code ownership
  • Budget is a top priority — free (self-hosted) / cloud plans available

Which Should You Pick?

The right choice between Next.js and Payload CMS depends on three things: your team's technical skills, your project timeline, and your long-term content strategy.

These platforms take fundamentally different approaches. Next.js is a framework built with JavaScript/TypeScript (React), while Payload CMS is a headless cms built with TypeScript / Node.js. That architectural difference shapes everything from daily content editing workflows to deployment and hosting costs. Both platforms require some technical comfort — consider which tech stack aligns better with your team's existing skills.

From a cost perspective, both platforms are open-source, so the real cost difference is hosting and operational overhead. Factor in plugin or extension costs, developer rates for each tech stack, and whether you need managed hosting or can self-host.

Whichever you choose, migrating between them is straightforward. LeaveWP supports migration between 60+ platforms, so you're never locked in regardless of which you pick today.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Next.js better than Payload CMS?
Next.js scores higher overall (28/30 vs 23/30) thanks to stronger ecosystem. However, Payload CMS is the better choice for Next.js developers wanting a CMS that lives in their codebase with zero API overhead.
Can I migrate from Next.js to Payload CMS?
Yes. Export your Next.js content via N/A (destination framework), then import it into Payload CMS. LeaveWP can help automate this process while preserving your SEO metadata and URL structure.
What are the main differences between Next.js and Payload CMS?
Next.js is react framework for production with ssr, ssg, and api routes, while Payload CMS is typescript-first headless cms that lives in your next.js app. Key differences: performance (Next.js: 5/5, Payload CMS: 5/5), pricing (Free (open-source) vs Free (self-hosted) / Cloud plans available), and ecosystem size (Next.js: 5/5, Payload CMS: 2/5).
How much does Next.js cost compared to Payload CMS?
Next.js: Free (open-source). Payload CMS: Free (self-hosted) / Cloud plans available. Both are open-source, so the main cost difference is hosting and infrastructure.
Which is easier to learn, Next.js or Payload CMS?
They're similarly approachable (both 3/5). Next.js uses JavaScript/TypeScript (React), while Payload CMS uses TypeScript / Node.js. Your team's existing skills will determine which feels easier.
Which performs better, Next.js or Payload CMS?
Both score equally on performance (5/5). The real difference depends on your setup: Next.js uses JavaScript/TypeScript (React), Payload CMS uses TypeScript / Node.js. Proper caching and CDN configuration matters more than the platform itself at this tier.

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